The mathematical impoverishment of recommendations for teaching in official physics textbooks at high-school level

Authors

  • Joaquim Barbé Universidad de Santiago de Chile
  • Lorena Espinoza Salfate Universidad de Santiago de Chile
  • Uwe Gellert Freie Universtat Berlin

Abstract

This article presents an analysis of physics textbooks for 7th-grade primary school and 2nd-grade high-school students (aged 11 to 15 years) in Chile. The didactical structuring of the teaching units displayed in the textbooks is analyzed with aim of identifying curricular features that hinder the students’ transition from primary school (grades 1 to 8) to high-school (grades 1 to 4) and that obstruct the expected learning achievements declared in the study programs. The research is embedded in the theoretical framework of Anthropological Theory of Didactics (Chevallard 1999), particularly important is its concept of «praxeology». Based on the result of the analysis, the article establishes a didactical phenomenon to be named «the demathematisation of recommendations for the teaching of high-school physics» in Chile. We believe that this is not an isolated event in Chile and a more com-mon didactical phenomenon, as already mentioned by Chevallard (2013).

Keywords

Physicist teaching, textbooks, high school grades, didactical phenomena

Author Biographies

Joaquim Barbé, Universidad de Santiago de Chile

Departamento de Física

Asociado

Lorena Espinoza Salfate, Universidad de Santiago de Chile

Departamento de Matemática

Uwe Gellert, Freie Universtat Berlin

Departamento de Educación

Published

2017-03-03

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